Case I.D.: Confidential
Topic: Construction
Sub topic: Condominium Project
Sub-sub topic: Negligence
Court: L.A. Superior Central West
Judege: HON Harvey A. Schneider
Result: Apr. 26, 00
Settlement: $6,625,000
Payments:
$1,050,000 paid by developer defendants A for soils-related damage; $1,275,000 paid by developer defendants B for additional soils-related damage; and $4,300,000 paid by developer defendants C and 18 subcontractors for non-soils related damages.
Attorneys
Plaintiff- Janice M. Michaels, Knopfler and Robertson , Woodland Hills
Plaintiff-
Robert Nation, Knopfler and Robertson Woodland Hills
Plaintiff-
Alexander Robertson IV , Knopfler and Robertson , Woodland Hills
Defendant- Arthur T. Schaertel, Combs & Schaertel, Claremont; repesents developer defendants A
Defendant- Theodore D. Levin, Morris, Polich & Purdy, Los Angeles; repesents developer defendants A
Defendant- Adam Springel, Sims, Morrow & Sprowl, Costa Mesa; repesents developer defendants C
Defendant- Mitchel T. Stanton, Zimmerman & Kahanowitch, Woodland Hills; repesents developer defendants B
Technical Experts:
Plaintiff- Paul S. Bennett mechanical engineer, Encino
Plaintiff- Alan Dunn general contractor, Pasadena
Plaintiff- James W. Griffin cost estimator, Irvine
Plaintiff- Mohammad Joolazadeh geotechnical engineer, Yorba Linda
Plaintiff- Kevin V. Keegan civil engineer and general engineering contractor, Thousand Oaks
Plaintiff- Charles O. Laines forensic structural engineer, Long Beach
Plaintiff- Rodney B. Spears forensic structural engineer, Pasadena
Plaintiff- Edward K. Takahashi forensic architect, Los Angeles
Plaintiff- Mark C. Vanderslice roofing consultant, Yorba Linda
Defendant- Kenneth E. Bondy structural engineer, Canoga Park
Defendant- Leroy Crandall geotechnical engineer, Marina del Rey
Defendant- James Emerson civil engineer, Arcadia
Defendant- Hans Giraud land use, Yorba Linda
Defendant- Robert Hollingsworth geotechnical engineer, Westlake Village
Defendant- Henry Kling geotechnical engineer, Costa Mesa
Defendant- Randy Masuda geologist, Tustin
Defendant- Douglas E. Moran geotechnical engineer, Tustin
Defendant- Avram Ninyo geotechnical engineer, San Diego
Defendant- Ronald Schmerling geotechnical engineer, Westlake Village
Defendant- Michael Solender cost estimator, Studio City
Defendant- Dennis St. Clair cost estimator, Irvine
Between 1983 and 1987, developer defendants A and B were successively involved in developing several tracts of land in Calabasas. This work included rough grading in preparation for 240 condominiums. Most of the rough grading had been performed by June 1985, with some additional rough grading performed in the northern section of the site in March 1987. Thereafter, developer defendants C purchased the land and constructed 240 condominiums under entitlements previously obtained by developer defendants A. Developer defendants C began sales to the public in 1990. Plaintiff homeowner's association filed this construction defect lawsuit in February 1993.
Plaintiff homeowners association contended the entire project sustained extensive damages in all 32 buildings of the project, as a result of construction and design defects as well as soil subsidence. Plaintiff also contended the buildings leaked in the rain, lacked structural integrity to withstand earthquake activity, and further contended that during the Northridge earthquake, while the case was pending, 4 buildings, including 29 units, sustained sufficient damages so as to be "red tagged" by the City of Calabasas. Plaintiff claimed one building sustained 4 inches of additional differential settlement triggered by the Northridge earthquake. Plaintiff alleged the buildings were constructed on improperly compacted fill, which was placed over compressible alluvium that should have been either carefully monitored or removed during the rough grading process. Developer defendants A contended structural problems were unrelated to soils and were caused solely by structural flaws in above-ground construction and lax building code requirements; and all of the problematic foundations and above-ground construction was performed long after developers A and B had sold and transferred interest in the property to the final builder. Developer defendants B contended they merely acted as construction managers, not developers, and thus were not subject to strict products liability theories. Developer defendants B further contended they were not negligent or otherwise at fault for the plaintiff's claimed damages. Developer defendants C contended that they were not responsible for any soils problems because they purchased the property after rough grading had been completed by developer defendants A and B; they were only responsible for certain defects, if any, to the structures themselves. All defendants disputed the scope and frequency of defects, deficiencies and resulting damages, and further contended the plaintiff's cost of repair was overstated.
Improperly installed roofs which did not comply with the project plans or the manufacturer's recommendations, leaking windows and sliding glass doors, missing or improper structural hold-downs and shear walls, missing or inadequate firewalls and firestopping material between party walls, differential subsidence of two buildings in northern canyon segment on project, enhancement of earthquake damage due to soils and structural deficiencies and a litany of lesser deficiencies identified in the plaintiff's expert's reports. Plaintiff's cost of repair estimate exceeded $15 million which was disputed by the defendants.
Improperly installed roofs which did not comply with the project plans or the manufacturer's recommendations, leaking windows and sliding glass doors, missing or improper structural hold-downs and shear walls, missing or inadequate firewalls and firestopping material between party walls, differential subsidence of two buildings in the northern canyon segment of the project, enhancement of earthquake damage due to soils and structural deficiencies and a litany of lesser deficiencies identified in the plaintiff's expert's reports. Plaintiff's cost of repair estimate exceeded $15 million, which was disputed by the defendants.
These settlements were reached at the conclusion of numerous mediation sessions over a six-year period, during which various trial dates were set and later vacated or continued. The first $5.3 million in settlements were reached in 1995 and funded in early 1996, and the remaining $1.3 million in settlements were reached in 1999 and funded in early 2000.